The Internet Testing ( Uit ) - 831 Words

Unproctored internet testing (UIT) is a test administration medium that involves the administration of pre-employment tests online, without a proctor, outside of a traditional testing environment (Tippins et al., 2006). Applicants are free to complete the test at their own convenience anywhere they have internet access. UIT most commonly involves the use of biodata, situational judgment items, and/or personality items to screen out applicants who are unlikely to be hired (Gibby, Ispas, McCloy, Biga, 2009; Hense, Golden, Burnett, 2009; Tippins et al., 2006). Although controversial, the use of UIT for administering cognitive ability tests is gaining in popularity (Connell, Arthur, Doverspike, 2015), and has been successfully implemented by some companies (Connell et al., 2015; Gibby et al., 2009). There are many benefits of UIT, both to organizations and applicants, cited throughout the literature: the ability to cast a wider net for talent, a more diverse applicant pool, reduced scr eening time, reduced cost (Gibby et al., 2009; Tippins, 2009; Tippins et al., 2006), and easier enforcement of time limits (Reynolds, Wasko, Sinar, Raymark, Jones, 2009). Candidate benefits of UIT include around-the-clock access to assessments, faster responses about the status of applications, standardized delivery, and consideration of their application independent of source (e.g. without the organization being made aware of the applicant s race or gender; Gibby et al., 2009; Tippins etShow MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Pre Employment Tests On Children And Public Settings863 Words   |  4 Pageset al., 2009; Bartram 2009). The following proliferation of high speed internet into homes and public settings allowed some employers to adopt UIT in order to cut costs of pre-employment test administration while reaching a more diverse pool of applicants. Many selection officials, however, continue to use proctored tests for preliminary screening of applicants. The reasons for some selection officials resistance to adopting UIT has yet to be researched. Perceptions of pre-employment tests PreviousRead MoreEffective Nurse-Patient Communication During Uncertainty in Illness3723 Words   |  15 Pageswas developed by Dr. Merle Mishel in 1988 to explain how individual’s dealing with illness cognitively process illness-related stimuli in an effort to build meaning for illness occurrence (Guadalupe, 2010). Mishel’s theory of uncertainty in illness (UIT) suggests that uncertainty occurs when persons are unable to successfully establish a cognitive schema for illness occurrences. Within Mishel’s theory, uncertainty is conceptualized through antecedents identified as stimuli frame, which is dividedRead MoreImpact of Informal Group on Formal Organization7762 Words   |  32 PagesDeputy Director Bangladesh Institute of Management(BIM),Chittagong Prepared By: Md. Monowar Hossain ID. 10435021 Batch – 52 Email:monowar_sagar@yahoo.com Cell: 01711785640 [pic] School of Business University of Information Technology and Science (UITS), Chittagong, Campus. Letter Of Submission 25April, 2011 To The Course Teacher of OB Department of RMBA Program, University of Information Technology Sciences, Khulshi, Chittagong. Subject: Submission of Term Paper on â€Å"Impact of informal group

The Juvenile Court System is Distinct from Adult Courts...

July 15, 1999, was an ordinary night for Kristopher Lohrmeyer as he left work at the Colorado City Creamer, a popular ice cream parlor. Kristopher had no idea that his life was about to end. When Michael Brown, 17, Derrick Miller and Andrew (Andy) Medina, 15, approached Kristopher and demanded his money and his car keys. Before the boys knew it shots had been fired and Kristopher was dead. About an hour after the fatal shooting of Kristopher Lohrmeyer, all three men were in custody and telling their version of the night’s events. Michael and Derrick who had run away after the shooting confessed to police and named Andy as the shooter. According to the three boy’s testimony, they had only recently met and needed away to get some quick†¦show more content†¦Medina’s story was featured in the 2005 series â€Å"Thrown Away† published by Human Rights Watch. The Juvenile Court System is Distinct from Adult Courts How can a 15 year old boy be sent to an adult prison for the rest of his life? In order to answer that question we must first understand the history of the Juvenile Justice System. Social conditions during the progressive era, 1890-1920, were characterized by large waves of immigration and an increase in children left wandering in the streets (Reuters, 2011). According to Reuters, hundreds of indigent children were left to find ways to survive in a new place with little to no assistance, from family or government, many typically ended up getting involved in criminal activity. This led to a large increase of children in the adult court systems, as children were treated and punished like adults many were sent to adult institutions. For instance, under English common law, children who were under the age of 7 were considered to lack the cognitive capacity to know and understand the aftermath of their actions. Therefore, without criminal intent, or mens rea, such adolescent children w ere not capable of committing a crime. Juveniles older than 14, were considered adults, subject to the full weight of the law and punishment, including the death (Soulier and Charles). Nineteenth-century reformers had become uneasy about the effects of immaturity and development in juvenile cases. In response to the rise inShow MoreRelatedEssay on Juvenile and Adult Courts1740 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile and Adult Courts: A Comparative Analysis Zanetta Eave, Tasha Harris, and Lee Blackmon CJA/374 July 29, 2013 Cory Kelly Introduction The â€Å"Juvenile and Adult Courts: A Comparative Analysis† paper will compare juvenile courts with adult courts. This paper will present an overview of the juvenile justice system, a point-by-point comparison between juvenile and adult courts. The adjudication process by which a juvenile is transferred to the adult court system. This paper will also discussRead MoreJuvenile Sentencing And Juvenile Justice941 Words   |  4 Pagesevery single state has altered its juvenile program in reply to observed increases in serious, persistent, and pugnacious youth crime. These adjustments weaken the power of juvenile courts as legal decisions and statutory adjustments transfer more youths from juvenile courts to criminal courts so that youthful offenders can be sentenced as adults. Corrections to juvenile sentencing regulations perpetuate the punitiveness of sanctions made accessible to juvenile court judges. Supplementary strategiesRead MoreEssay on Juvenile Offenders699 Words    |  3 PagesJuvenile Offenders Should Juveniles be waived to adult court Philosophy 14 Nov 98 Should juveniles be waived to adult court. There has been tension between teens (pre-teens) and adults for thousands of years, and the question how to deal with the youth of a culture, in a punishment sense, has been with us for just as long. Socrates, for example, stated that children show little respect for there elders. Since Socrates time largely due to the spread of guns and drugs, younger and younger childrenRead MoreEssay on History of the Juvenile Justice System1477 Words   |  6 PagesRUNNING HEAD: HISTORY OF THE JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM Juvenile Delinquency: The History of the Juvenile Justice System Shandi Lillard Kaplan University CJ 150 – 02 Professor Raymond Keefauvor June 14, 2011 The History of the Juvenile Justice System The Juvenile Justice System is seen by many as being ineffective in treating the youth of this country, the programs are outdated and there seems to be little, if any hope that these youth will stay on the right path once released backRead MoreThe Juvenile Justice System Is A System Modeled To Provide1066 Words   |  5 PagesThe Juvenile Justice System is a system modeled to provide a legal setting where youths account for their wrongs or are offered official protection. A distinct juveniles justice system commenced in the United States over 100 years ago. The first juvenile court was established in 1899. The system is founded under a range of core principles. First, juveniles are different from adults and hence need to be handled differently by the Justice System. Second, it is argued that juveniles differ from oneRead MoreJuvenile Court Vs. Adult1452 Words   |  6 Pagesmurders someone or does a massacre in school can be often seen from the headline news of newspaper. However, these youth criminals may have much less severe punishment than adults may have who have done the same crime. A criminal is a criminal that must be punished as no difference between adult and youths; especially, the crimes are categorized under murder and rape. A bullet wound just hurt as much when a child as fires the gun as when an adult fires the gun. Therefore, regardless to age, the youths whoRead MoreJuvenile Courts and Juvenile Delinquency1176 Words   |  5 Pagesanother kid on the playground? That is what is happening to many underage juvenile all over the United States; they are being sent to adult prisons for crimes that do not deserve such severe punishments. Why they were tried as adults is an enigma and we will explain why this is a terrible injustice. In 1899 children in between the ages of 7-14 were believed they were incapable of committing criminal intent. The court system back then believed that if enough evidence could be gathered to convinceRead MoreThe Crim e Of The Justice System1482 Words   |  6 PagesYouth in the Justice System Nowadays, murders, rapes and other heinous crimes can be committed by anyone. A fourteen-year-old teenager who murders someone or does a massacre in school can be often seen from the headline news of newspaper. However, these youth criminals may have much less severe punishment than adults may have who have done the same crime. A criminal is a criminal that must be punished as no difference between adult and youths if the crimes committed are heinous crimes such as murderRead MoreJuvenile Violent Crime And Juvenile Crime Rates1720 Words   |  7 Pagespunishments as adults, depending on the crime they committed. Punishments even included death if the juvenile was deemed to be past the point of help. Later on courts were geared more towards rehabilitation than punishment. Reform movements came along and parents could send their children off to reformatories to live and work as part of their rehabilitation. Due to poor living and working conditions many of these places were closed dow n. Soon after the Progressive Era, the first juvenile court system was openedRead MoreThe Development Of A Juvenile Criminal Justice System1740 Words   |  7 Pagesantisocial behaviors. Therefore, the development of a juvenile criminal justice system was crucial as it is tailored to distinguish the judicial process related to juvenile crimes. Various facilities such as specialized detention centers and youth centers are also put in place in order to provide a proper rehabilitative environment to address the needs of the youth offenders. However, in the recent past, the trend has changed, and the distinct justice system for the youth offenders has been under attack

How To Prevent Global Warming Essay Example For Students

How To Prevent Global Warming Essay Global Warming, aside from pollution is one of scientists biggest concerns. Global Warming is caused by the Greenhouse effect. There are 4 steps in the Greenhouse effect. 1-Sunlight radiates from the sun, through space, to Earths atmosphere. 2- The sunlight enters the atmosphere and hits Earth. Some of it turns into heat energy in the form of infrared light. The heat gets absorbed by surrounding air and land, which in turn makes it warm. 3- Infrared rays, that are remitted into the atmosphere are trapped by greenhouse gases. 4- The gas then absorbs the light and is remitted back to the Earths surface and warms it even more. Some of the naturally occurring greenhouse gases are Methane and carbon dioxide. This is the way the Earth keeps itself warm enough for humans to live on it. The only problem with this is that humans enhance the process even more. Over the past 200 years the emissions of greenhouse gases have been increasing due to the increase in technology that humans have developed (example, factories). These human-induced gases include carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone depleting substances such as CFCs, also known as Chlorofluorocarbons, hydrofluorocarbons, and perfluorocarbons. These gases are generated a number of human activities such as fossil fuel combustion, waste disposal in landfills, the use of a refrigerator, numerous agricultural and industrial activities, and the cutting down of numerous forests. These human practices have already changed the chemical make up of the atmosphere. Between the pre-industrial times and today, we have seen the concentration of carbon dioxide rise 30% in some regions, in particular the northern hemisphere, human practices have increased concentrations of aerosols in atmosphere, which is a traditional form of air pollution), which tends to cool the With all these gases in the air, it is starting to change the Earths climate. The temperature of the Earths surface is as warm, if not warmer than it has been in any other century since at least 1400 AD. The temperature over the past century has risen one degree Fahrenheit over the last century. These last few decades have been the warmest this century. The sea level has risen 4 to 10 inches, and mountain glaciers world-wide have begun It is important to recognize that with the recent warming and the other climatic changes that have been going on have not been related to one another. For example, warming has been greatest over the mid-latitude continents in the winter and spring, with some area of cooling, such as over the North Atlantic Ocean. Local and regional climate variation are not inconsistent with One recent study by the IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) said that unless governments do something to restrict the emissions of greenhouse gases to a lower level, global temperatures could rise 1.6 to 6.3 degrees Fahrenheit by the year 2100. This would represent the fastest rate of global warming since the end of the last ice age more than 10,000 years ago. With the increased warming of the Earth it could lead to catastrophic events that could endanger living things on our One event is major drought all around the world. With the warming of the planet, the water on the ground would quickly evaporate causing the rivers and lakes to quickly dry up. This would lead to crops dying from lack of rain, which would lead to food prices to skyrocket, which would lead to people dying from hunger if they do not have enough money to pay the price for food. Another event that would occur from global warming is the drastic rise in sea level. .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709 , .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709 .postImageUrl , .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709 , .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709:hover , .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709:visited , .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709:active { border:0!important; } .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709:active , .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709 .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9835345f3c0c5a3b5062540c4bd85709:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Peer Pressure Essay As the Earth warms up, the polar ice caps will start to melt. This would put immense amounts of water into Earths oceans. All cities along the coast would be flooded from the rise in sea level. This would cause people to move inland, and with more people inland, it would cause a shortage of space in some areas. With the coastal cities under water, this would cause a great economic strain on the rest of the cities throughout the world. Global Warming would also cause extreme weather. Thunderstorms would be more powerful than they have ever been. Tornadoes would be stronger than they normally would. With the warming of the surface it would also warm the ocean over time. This would cause hurricanes to be numerous and stronger than they There is only one way to stop global warming before it becomes a real threat. That way is to stop emitting the greenhouse gases that cause global warming. Only then will the problem of global Bibliography:

Organizational Behavior Revision Sheet free essay sample

Discuss four ways to reduce misinterpretations when communicating with people from a different culture. 3) Describe the communication process. Explain the parts of this process. Case 1 Your companys HR director is a believer in trait theories of leadership. He believes that he can differentiate leaders from non-leaders by focusing on personal qualities and characteristics. He asks for your expertise in helping him to apply trait theory to leadership selection within your company. When selecting individuals for leadership positions, trait theory suggests that which of the following is least helpful for identifying leaders? A) Extraversion B) Conscientiousness C) Openness to experience D) Agreeableness E) Ambition Case 2 The HR director plans to promote Lawrence, a highly extroverted manager with a great deal of assertiveness. The director believes that because of his innate characteristics, Lawrence will be highly effective at helping the company achieve its production goals. You advise the director against this decision because Research has identified emotional stability as the strongest predictor of leadership effectiveness. You advise the director against this decision because. Research has identified emotional stability as the strongest predictor of leadership effectiveness. B) Studies have found that the Big Five traits are difficult to identify in leaders. C) Studies have shown that highly assertive leaders were less effective than those who were moderately assertive. D) Research has found that conscientiousness is a better predictor of effectiveness than extraversion. E) Research has shown that effective managers are often unlikely to become effective leaders. Case 3 You are an employee in a large organization. In this organization, there are two senior managers. The first of these mangers, John, prides himself on his ability to help his subordinates understand their roles in achieving company goals. He defines clear-cut steps for his subordinates to use in completing projects, and rewards them for using proven strategies. The second manager, Alan, feels that his role should be to provide individualized consideration and intellectual stimulation. His approach encourages creative problem solving and the development of new ideas. Most of the workers believe that both leaders are well trained, but Alans employees remark that Alan seems to have a special leadership quality that sets him apart from the other managers. In his role as manager, Alan most likely exhibits all of the following characteristics.Engaging in unconventional behavior B) Making self-sacrifices C) Acting in his own best interests D) Setting an example for others to follow 1) Communication must include both the   and the understanding of meaning. A) Transportation B) Interpretation C) Writing D) Transfer E) Intention The ability to influence a group in goal achievement B) Keeping order and consistency in the midst of change C) Implementing the vision and strategy provided by management D) Coordinating and staffing the organization and handling day-to-day problems E) Not a relevant variable in modern organizations 3) Which of the following statements regarding leadership is true? A) All leaders are managers. B) Formal rights enable managers to lead effectively. C) All managers are leaders. D) All leaders are hierarchically superior to followers. Non-sanctioned leadership is often as important as or more important than formal influence. 4) Evidence today suggests that traits can predict leadership. This is primarily due to the research surrounding A) The Big Five. B) American Presidents. C) Behavioral theories. D) Emotional intelligence. E) All of the above 5) Which two common traits of leaders are part of the Big Five personality trait of extraversion? A) Conscientiousness and agreeableness B) Ambition and energy C) Energy and openness to experience D) Ambition and conscientiousness E) Energy and emotional stability.

Act and Action

Act and Action Act and Action Act and Action By Maeve Maddox Act functions as both a verb and a noun: The government must act quickly to avoid worse consequences. (verb) Polluting the stream with transmission fluid was a criminal act. (noun) As a noun, act has several specialized meanings: deed Paying for the child’s piano lessons was an act of kindness. division of a play Judy’s big speaking part came in the third act. a piece of entertainment My friend’s grandson performed a juggling act on the Jay Leno Show. pretense The boss was deceived, but the rest of us knew he was putting on an act. an account of the life and deeds of a person or persons (usually plural) Our preacher’s favorite book of the Bible is the Acts of the Apostles. a degree or statute passed by a legislative body The Volstead Act prohibited intoxicating beverages and regulated the manufacture, production, use and sale of high-proof spirits for purposes other than drinking. Action is an abstract noun formed from the verb to act. It also has more than one meaning: lawsuit She has retained counsel, David Shiller, to bring an action against The Toronto Star. military engagement Captain Martin, although badly wounded,  survived the action. gestures In teaching the Itsy-Bitsy-Spider song to a child, first teach the words, then the actions. event or series of events in a story The action in the film Gigi takes place in turn-of-the-twentieth century Paris. Using action and act interchangeably is appropriate only when the sense is â€Å"deed† or â€Å"thing done.† Action has meanings that do not apply to act, as in the following statements: There can be no excuse for his actions on the day of the disaster. behavior conduct undertakings exploits maneuvers endeavors efforts exertions activities He lived a life of action. energy vitality vigor forcefulness drive initiative spirit liveliness vim pep activity At the time, the action of asbestos on the lungs was not widely known. effect influence power Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:36 Adjectives Describing Light15 Types of DocumentsWords Often Misspelled Because of Double Letters

Idioms and Expressions - Come

Idioms and Expressions - Come The following idioms and expressions use the verb come. Each idiom or expression has a definition and two example sentences to help understanding of these common idiomatic expressions with come. You can also learn idioms in context with these stories, or learn further expressions with these idiom resources on the site.   Come apart at the seams completely lose emotional control Theres no need to come apart at the seams. Things will get better.On hearing of the death of his friend, Peter came apart at the seams. Come away empty-handed return from a meeting, situation or other event without any gain We came away empty-handed from the negotiations.The competition was so intense that our company came away empty-handed. Come by something travel by means of some vehicle We came by train.Did you come by plane or by car? Come down in the world lose financial or social prestige and position Im afraid Tom has come down in the world. Lifes been pretty hard for him lately.I think youre taking too much risk. You might come down in the world. Come full circle return to an original state At first life was very difficult for Jane. However, things eventually came full circle and she returned to power.Looks like things have come full circle! How does it feel? Come in out of the rain start paying attention to a situation If he doesnt come in out of the rain, things will get out of control.Alex, come in out of the rain! Open your eyes to what is happening! Come into ones own begin having success and satisfaction in life Since he was appointed to vice-president, hes really come into his own.Keep working hard. One day youll come into your own. Come of age reach maturity required to do something such as marry, drink, vote, etc. You can have a beer once you come of age.When this generation comes of age, theyll be more ecologically alert. Come out ahead to be in a position of profit, or advantage after an event It was difficult, but in the end we came out ahead.Yes, higher education is expensive. However, in the end, youll come out ahead. Come to a bad end end in disaster Im afraid Jack has come to a bad end.If you dont change your behavior, youll come to a bad end. Come to a dead end arrive at an impasse in a situation, not be able to move forward Well have to rethink everything. Weve come to absolute dead end.They changed strategies once they came to a dead end. Come to a head reach a point of crisis when action is called for Things are coming to a head, we have to make a decision.I think everything will come to a head next month. Come to an untimely end die before your time His crazy driving brought him to an untimely end.She came to an untimely end last year. Come to a standstill not able to make any progress forward Can you help me? Ive come to a standstill on this project.We came to a standstill and had to rethink everything. Come to grips with something deal with something difficult Ill have to come to grips with this problem if I want to succeed.I think you first need to come to grips with his complaints before you move forward. Come to light become known A number of facts have come to light which change everything.A new solution has come to light. Come to ones senses begin thinking clearly about a situation Alan, come to your senses! Its not going to happen.She finally came to her senses and left her husband. Come to pass to occur Everything I had predicted came to pass.The prophecy has come to pass. Come true Become real Hard work and patience can help make your dreams come true.Did his plans come true?

How Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Reputations Affect Dissertation

How Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Reputations Affect Profitability - Dissertation Example POSE 32 3.4.RESEARCH APPROACH 32 3.5.RESEARCH STRATEGY 33 3.6.RESEARCH METHOD 34 3.7.DATA COLLECTION 35 3.7.1.Secondary data collection: 36 3.7.2.Questionnaire For Primary Data 36 3.8.POPULATION AND SAMPLING TECHNIQUE 37 3.9.ETHICAL ISSUES 38 3.10.LIMITATIONS 38 3.11.RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY OF RESEARCH 38 3.12.SUMMARY 39 Chapter 4: Data Analysis 40 4.1.INTRODUCTION: 40 4.2.DATA ANALYSIS: 40 4.3.ANALYSIS: 50 4.4.SUMMARY 52 CHAPTER FIVE: CONCLUSION 53 5.1.INTRODUCTION 53 5.2.SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS 53 5.3.MANAGERIAL IMPLICATION 57 5.4.RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FUTURE STUDY 58 References 60 Table of Figures Figure 1: OCCUPATION OF RESPONDENTS: 41 Figure 2: IMPACT OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ON PROFITABILITY 42 Figure 3: IMPORTANT FACTORS FOR EFFECTIVE CSR STRATEGY 44 Figure 4: REASONS OF ADOPTING CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY 46 Figure 5: BARRIERS IN ACCOMMODATING CSR IN THE COMPANY’S OPERATIONS 48 Figure 6: IMPORTANCE OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN TODAY’S ENVI RONMENT: 50 â€Å"HOW CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND CORPORATE REPUTATION AFFECTS PROFITABILITY?† Chapter 1: Introduction 1.1. INTRODUCTION The introduction chapter provides special attention regarding the concepts associated with Corporate Social Responsibility, and Corporate Reputation and its impact on organizational profitability. In addition, this chapter encompasses the research aims and objectives along with the significance of the study. This chapter further highlights the plan of the study i.e. the research methods used along with the conceptual framework. Lastly, this chapter includes the overall summary of the dissertation. 1.2. INTRODUCTION TO STUDY During the last two decades, organizations have grown significant concerns regarding Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Through CSR, organizations have been describing their contributions towards the community while balancing the organization’s impact on the environment. With the passage of time, organi zations have extended their responsibilities towards CSR as it has helped the organizations to promote sustainable growth on company’s core business activities. Businesses have long pursued their single most dominant motive i.e. profit. Significant changes have been observed from earlier days to the modern world. One of the prominent changes includes the utmost attention towards the development of community and society. In simpler words, the concept of giving the society back has greatly impacted the profitability of the businesses in local and international markets. Today the profitability of the company is fueled through its attention on social responsibilities. Due to the very reason, the